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Jurisdiction: State of Texas OnlyReviewed by: Texas Legal Reference Editorial BoardUpdated: 2026-10-28Authority: Tex. Transp. Code §§ 550.021–550.026; Tex. Ins. Code § 1952.151

What Should You Do Immediately After a Car Accident in Texas? (Transp. Code Ch. 550 Guide)

Governing Texas StatuteTex. Transp. Code §§ 550.021–550.026; Tex. Ins. Code § 1952.151
Controlling Texas CaseBrookshire Brothers, Ltd. v. Aldridge, 438 S.W.3d 9 (Tex. 2014)
Topic CategoryPost-Crash Steps & Police Reports

Direct Answer Under Texas Law

Texas Transportation Code §§ 550.021–550.023 requires every driver involved in an injury or property-damage collision to stop immediately, render reasonable medical aid (calling 911), and exchange driver's license, vehicle registration, and liability insurance information. Before vehicles are moved (or immediately before clearing a non-disabling freeway fender-bender under § 550.022(b)), photograph all license plates, final resting positions, skid marks, and surrounding business cameras.

Critical Texas Procedural Trap to Watch Out For

Because Texas eliminated the self-reported 'Blue Form' (CR-2) retention in September 2017, if you let the other driver talk you out of calling the police at the scene, there will be no official TxDOT Form CR-3 Crash Report when the other driver later changes their story and denies fault.

Recommended Action Plan for Texas Claimants

Call 911 so an investigating peace officer generates a TxDOT Form CR-3 (§ 550.062), undergo medical evaluation within 24–72 hours to document acute trauma, notify your own insurer to open a no-fault Texas PIP claim, and decline recorded statements to the opposing insurer.

Detailed Texas Statutory & Case Law Breakdown

Under Tex. Transp. Code §§ 550.021–550.026; Tex. Ins. Code § 1952.151 and controlling Texas appellate precedent in Brookshire Brothers, Ltd. v. Aldridge, 438 S.W.3d 9 (Tex. 2014), Texas trial and appellate courts apply strict statutory rules to this exact issue. Unlike generic multi-state legal summaries, Texas tort procedure under the Civil Practice and Remedies Code (CPRC), Insurance Code, Transportation Code, and Labor Code enforces specific statutory formulas—including the 51% proportionate responsibility bar (CPRC § 33.001), paid-or-incurred medical expense admissibility (CPRC § 41.0105 / Haygood), and mandatory statutory lien caps (Prop. Code Ch. 55 & Ins. Code Ch. 140).

Step-by-Step Texas Procedural Checklist

  • Verify the exact statutory text of Tex. Transp. Code §§ 550.021–550.026; Tex. Ins. Code § 1952.151 and how Texas courts apply Brookshire Brothers, Ltd. v. Aldridge, 438 S.W.3d 9 (Tex. 2014) in your county's appellate district.
  • Beware of the Texas Procedural Trap: Because Texas eliminated the self-reported 'Blue Form' (CR-2) retention in September 2017, if you let the other driver talk you out of calling the police at the scene, there will be no official TxDOT Form CR-3 Crash Report when the other driver later changes their story and denies fault.
  • Execute the Texas Action Plan: Call 911 so an investigating peace officer generates a TxDOT Form CR-3 (§ 550.062), undergo medical evaluation within 24–72 hours to document acute trauma, notify your own insurer to open a no-fault Texas PIP claim, and decline recorded statements to the opposing insurer.
  • Preserve all physical, electronic, and medical billing records early so your CPRC § 18.001 affidavits and TRCP 194.2 Initial Disclosures are complete.

Frequently Asked Questions Under Texas Law

What Should You Do Immediately After a Car Accident in Texas? (Transp. Code Ch. 550 Guide)

Texas Transportation Code §§ 550.021–550.023 requires every driver involved in an injury or property-damage collision to stop immediately, render reasonable medical aid (calling 911), and exchange driver's license, vehicle registration, and liability insurance information. Before vehicles are moved (or immediately before clearing a non-disabling freeway fender-bender under § 550.022(b)), photograph all license plates, final resting positions, skid marks, and surrounding business cameras. Key Texas Trap to Avoid: Because Texas eliminated the self-reported 'Blue Form' (CR-2) retention in September 2017, if you let the other driver talk you out of calling the police at the scene, there will be no official TxDOT Form CR-3 Crash Report when the other driver later changes their story and denies fault.

What Texas statute and Supreme Court / appellate precedent control what to do after a car accident in texas?

This question is governed in Texas by Tex. Transp. Code §§ 550.021–550.026; Tex. Ins. Code § 1952.151 and the legal standards articulated in Brookshire Brothers, Ltd. v. Aldridge, 438 S.W.3d 9 (Tex. 2014). Recommended step: Call 911 so an investigating peace officer generates a TxDOT Form CR-3 (§ 550.062), undergo medical evaluation within 24–72 hours to document acute trauma, notify your own insurer to open a no-fault Texas PIP claim, and decline recorded statements to the opposing insurer.

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